Employing people

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Recruitment and getting started

 

Paperwork

Keep the right staff records

 

Paying your staff

 

Pension schemes

 

Setting the rules

 

Working time and time off

 

Equal opportunities

 

Health, safety and working environment

 

Employee representatives and trade unions

 

Organisational change

 

Skills and training

 

Motivation

 

Dismissals, redundancies and other exits

 

Disciplinary problems, disputes and grievances

 

Keep the right staff records

How long to keep staff records

By law you must keep certain records for a set period of time. It is a good idea to keep records for six years, to cover the time limit for bringing any legal action against you, including National Minimum Wage claims and contractual claims.

Record Statutory retention period
Accident Reports 3 years after date of last entry
Income tax and National Insurance returns/records At least 3 years after end of the tax year they relate to
Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) records 3 years after the end of the relevant tax period
Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) records 3 years after the end of the relevant tax period
Wage/salary records 3 years from the end of the pay reference period

Record Recommended retention period
Application forms/interview notes for unsuccessful candidates 1 year
Health and safety records of consultations Permanently
Parental leave taken 5 years from birth/adoption or until child is 18 if disabled
Pensioners' records 12 years after benefit ceases
Disciplinary, working time and training records 6 years after employment ceases
Redundancy details 6 years from date of redundancy
Senior executives' records Permanently for historical purposes
Trade Union agreements 10 years after ceasing to be effective
Minutes of trustee/work council meetings Permanently

Read a detailed guide to statutory and recommended retention periods for staff records at the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) website.

Under the Data Protection Act 1998, data must not be kept longer than is necessary for a particular purpose. When deciding what is necessary, you will need to consider both your legal obligations and the needs of your business.

The Data Protection Act will not prevent personal data being held by employers as long as the records are still necessary for the purpose they were collected for. It will require that you delete personal data once it is no longer necessary to have that data.

When you decide to dispose of data, make sure this is done securely and effectively, eg by shredding. Where possible, make data on workers and former workers anonymous. You can download information about best practice and your obligations under the Data Protection Act 1998 from the Information Commissioner website (PDF).

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