Employing people

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Recruitment and getting started

 

Paperwork

Keep the right staff records

 

Paying your staff

 

Pension schemes

 

Setting the rules

 

Working time and time off

 

Equal opportunities

 

Health, safety and working environment

 

Employee representatives and trade unions

 

Organisational change

 

Skills and training

 

Motivation

 

Dismissals, redundancies and other exits

 

Disciplinary problems, disputes and grievances

 

Keep the right staff records

Benefits of keeping the right staff records

To comply with the law, you should keep records on:

  • hours worked - to meet the requirements of the Working Time Regulations
  • pay rates - to meet the statutory requirement to issue workers with pay statements and to help you ensure you meet the requirements of the National Minimum Wage Act 1998
  • tax and National Insurance - for HM Revenue & Customs
  • holidays - to comply with the Working Time Regulations
  • sickness of more than four days and how much Statutory Sick Pay you have paid
    accidents, injuries and dangerous occurrences - to meet health and safety requirements
  • accounting data
  • crime prevention information
  • pensions data
  • mortgage or insurance administration

Keeping records on your staff beyond those required by law can help you make more informed decisions about personnel policies, such as recruitment, training, equal opportunities, staff development, dismissal and promotion. Inadequate records can lead to problems when dealing with absence levels, labour turnover, sickness, lateness and discipline.

You should also bear in mind that, according to the principles of the Data Protection Act, any personal information you keep on your staff should be adequate, relevant and not excessive. Download guidance for small businesses on how to deal with the Data Protection Act from the Information Commissioner website (PDF).

It is also a good idea to keep records of:

  • personal details - name, address, emergency contact, qualifications, work-relevant disability
  • employment history - date employment began, promotions, job title(s)
  • details of terms and conditions - including a copy of each employee's employment contract
  • absence details - records of lateness, sickness, and any other authorised or unauthorised absences
  • training and appraisals
  • meetings with trade unions/employee representatives
  • disciplinary action
  • termination of employments and redundancy consultations - to show you have complied with redundancy legislation and provide evidence to defend claims made against you

Keeping accurate records will help you assess the performance and productivity of employees and match staff resources with production or service requirements. It may also help you to avoid potential disputes with employees and help you to ensure that you respect equal opportunities and treat everyone consistently and fairly.

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